EDE 9803 Quantitative Methods II

Dr. Elsa-Sofia Morote

"Statistical thinking will one day be as necessary for efficient citizenship as the ability to read and write."  H. G. Wells (predicted a century ago, now this day has arrived).

Research Methods and Multivariate Analysis

The purpose of this course is to provide doctoral students with an introduction to various research methods, and their  corresponding data analysis/statistical procedures, used for conducting empirical research in education and procedures used for conducting empirical research in education and social sciences. These methods include experimental and quasi-experimental designs, bivariate and multivariate correlation/regression, survey analysis or sample survey research, and historical methodology. Appropriate statistical analysis associated with each research method will be discussed and SPSS assignments included. In addition, an introduction to measurement and measurement theory will be provided with major emphasis on the techniques and procedures used in the social sciences for developing adequate instrumentation and questionnaires. This is the second course in the Quantitative methods sequence designed to help students in conducting their own research necessary for completing the dissertation. 

Books

Educational Research, Competencies for Analysis and Applications, L Gay, Geoffrey Mills and Peter Airasian

Using SPSS For Windows – Analyzing and Understanding Data Samuel B. Green, Neil J. Salkind, Theresa M. Akey. Prentice-Hall

The purpose of this course is to provide doctoral students with an introduction to the following research methods:

 First Weekend

Introduction

Topic

 

   

Materials

 

Research methods:

Selection of subjects

Design and/or procedures

Data gathering – Instruments and Questionnaire

Treatment of data – Statistical procedures

 

 

 
  Variables, independent, dependent, moderating/control and intervening variable

Types of variables

http://www.indiana.edu/~educy520/sec5982/week_2/variable_types.pdf

 

 

Class Discussion
  Research Problem Exercises  
   

 

 

BaBasic Experimental & Quasi-experimental Designs

-         Necessary conditions for true experimental designs

-         Internal and external design validity

-         Sources of variance, variance control

-         Random assignment

 
 

 

1.    Statistical procedures: t-test: independent means  t-tests

SPSS book - One Sample t Test

 

    SPSS book Independent Samples t Test
     
 

ANOVA: One-way, multiple range tests, Posthoc analysis

SPSS book One Way Analysis of Variance

Spss Book Two Way Analysis of Variance

 

CORRELATION

Article Discussion

Sunday

8:30-4.30 pm

 

 

2.      Bivariate Correlation and Regression Analysis

 (Review from Quantitative Methods I)

  • PPMC and related correlation (linear) models
  • Strengths and weaknesses of simple Zero-Order correlations
  • R square, interpretation of explained variance, statistical significance
  • Curvilinear models
  • Regression and Prediction

Statistical procedures: Pearson correlation, Scatter plots

SPSS Lesson 30. Pearsin Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient

SPSS- Lesson 32 Bivariate Linear Regression

 

 

Article Discussion

 

 

 

 

 

Second Weekend

 

 

Hours

Topic Materials
     
 

Introduction to Multiple regression

  • Variable entry models: Simultaneous, Step-wise, Hierchical

 

SPSS Lesson Multiple Linear Regression

 

 

Article Discussion

  Regression

 

 
 
 

 

Article Discussion
 

Advanced Experimental Designs

·        Factorial designs and interaction effects

·        Repeated measures designs

·        Analysis of Covariance: Statistical control

 

SPSS Lesson

 

Introduction to Measurement and Measurement Theory

  • Reliability and Validity

Statistical Procedures: Reliability Analysis

SPSS lessons 36 and 37

  Factor Analysis

 

 

 

 

Article Discussion
 

 

Grading

Article presentation

Tests (Midterm+ Final) 50 %.

In-Class Activities / Participation (25 %)

 

Quantitative Research Text References

Black, Thomas R. (1999). Doing quantitative research in the social sciences: an integrated approach to research design, measurement and statistics; Sage Publications, Inc., California

Campbell, D.T. & Stanley, J.C Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research.

Cook, T.D. & Campbell, D.T. Quasi-Experimentation: Design and Analysis Issues for Field Settings.

Davitz, J.R. & Davitz, L.J. A Guide: Evaluating Research Proposals in the Behavioral Sciences.

Dillman, D. The Total Design Method.

Donovan, T., & Hoover, K. R. (2000). The elements of social scientific thinking (7th ed.). New York: St. Martin’s Press.

Galvan, J. (1999). Writing literature reviews. Los Angeles, CA: Pyrczak.

Glesne, C. (1999). Becoming qualitative researchers: An introduction (2nd ed.). New York: Addison, Wesley, Longman.

Gorard, Stephen (2001). Quantitative methods in educational research: the role of numbers made easy; Continuum, New York

Haller, E. J., & Kleine, P. F. (2001). Using educational research: A school administrator's guide. New York: Addison, Wesley, Longman.

Huck, S. W., Cormier, W. H., & Bounds, W. G., Jr. (1995). Reading statistics and research (2nd ed.). New York: Harper.

 Johnson, Burke; Christensen, Larry (2000). Educational research: quantitative and qualitative approaches;  Allyn and Bacon,

Leedy, P.D. Practical Research: Planning and Design.

Madsen, D. Successful Dissertations and Theses.

Mertens, Donna M. (1998). Research methods in education and psychology: integrating diversity with quantitative and qualitative approaches; Sage     Publications, Inc., California

Shadish, W. R., Cook, T. D., & Campbell, D. T. (2002). Experimental and quasi-experimental design for generalized causal inference. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Struening, E.L. & Brewer, M.B. (eds.) Handbook of Evaluation Research.

Stufflebeam, D., et al. Educational Evaluation and Decision Making.

Trochim, W. M. K. (2001). The research methods knowledge base (2nd ed.). Cincinnati, OH: Atomic Dog. http://trochim.human.cornell.edu/kb/contents.htm

Warwick, D.R. & Lininger, C.A. The Sample Survey: Theory and Practice.

Wright, Sonia (1979). Quantitative methods and statistics: a guide to social research; Sage Publications, Inc., California